[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"detail-JP2025060617400906524":3,"related-JP2025060617400906524":30},{"pageSize":4,"id":5,"productLine":6,"status":7,"articleCode":8,"articleType":9,"showStyle":7,"mediaType":10,"articleTitle":11,"coverImage":12,"listImage":13,"introduction":14,"description":15,"nonVipDescription":16,"postTime":17,"viewTime":17,"sortNumber":18,"isFree":19,"isShowList":7,"isRecommend":19,"linkType":7,"isOriginal":6,"hasMiniUrl":19,"hasAdvertising":19,"createBy":20,"updateBy":20,"createTime":21,"visitCount":19,"isLiked":19,"realSearch":22,"isRead":19,"productId":23,"isCollected":19,"collectCount":24,"vipExclusive":19,"allowComment":7,"style":25,"likeCount":19,"seoKeywords":16,"articleModuleVoList":26,"extendContentList":27,"noteCount":19,"categoryList":28,"dailyKeywordList":29},10,7310,"1",1,"JP2025060617400906524","1041018",3,"想「提前退休」，得准备多少钱？","https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F3375725c-d389-414b-8026-187a459f2892.png","https:\u002F\u002Fjane7-prod.oss-cn-hangzhou.aliyuncs.com\u002Fmanager\u002Farticle_default_img.png","今年一定不一样","\u003Cdiv>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">大家好～\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">从今年开始，喊了很久的「延迟退休」就开始施行了。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">其中，有个「弹性退休」的规则，在符合退休标准的前提下，最多可以提前\u002F延后3年退休。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">这可能会让更多朋友，萌生出提前退休的念头来。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">但要想提前退休，可不是说退就能退的，得做好充足的准备，尤其是资金上的。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">可是，\u003Cstrong>我们应该准备多少退休金？又应该如何去准备呢？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">其实，提前退休这事儿，像美国、台湾、日本等国家\u002F地区都走在了咱们前面，所以，很早就有人开始研究并实践「提前退休」的可行性了。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">最近我听了一位台湾老师——娴人「提前退休」的故事，感觉很有借鉴意义。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">今天就和你聊一聊～\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;text-wrap: wrap;font-family: -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;\">\u003Cspan style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;\">\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F7c27eec3-1847-4b94-abb8-785760836281.jpg\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"text-align: center;margin-left: 16px;margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(214, 168, 65);\">01\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">提到提前退休，娴人老师说——\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>虽然钱不是万能的，但如果没钱，是万万不能提前退休的。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">所以，想要提前退休，就要在自己工作的时候攒够退休金。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">这是因为，娴人已经吃过了「无规划提前退休」的苦。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">她是在49岁的时候因为公司重组，人事调整，\u003Cstrong>「被迫退休」\u003C\u002Fstrong>的。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">刚退休的时候，完全不知道要怎么办，痛哭了两周，心里装满了各种各样的担忧——\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cblockquote data-type=\"quote_container\" style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\n  \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">退休金够不够用，万一我活太久；\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n  \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">担心被看成闲人，害怕失去对自己时间的掌控；\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n  \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">担心长辈的身体和照顾问题；\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n  \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">......\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003C\u002Fblockquote>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">而且她从来没有考虑过要提前退休，所以，没有一点点准备。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">比较幸运的是，自己工作时有投资理财的习惯，手里有一笔不小的储蓄。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">但如何使用这笔退休金，仍然毫无头绪。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">因此，她开始大量阅读国内外关于退休金规划的书籍，还摸索出来一套退休金使用指南。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\">\u003Cspan style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;\">\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F9917aaba-c859-4a67-be9c-972274f634e2.jpg\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(214, 168, 65);\">02\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">这张图是娴人的资产成长曲线，中间那条黄色的虚线是她退休的时间。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F294608bd-6b33-485b-b55e-0ab0c796041a.jpg\">\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">可以看到，退休之前，她的资产曲线爬升很快，我们大部分人也是一样，因为一直有源源不断的工资现金流进来，而且她还会进行投资。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">但退休之后，她的资产仍然是缓慢上升的。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">可按理来说，退休后，很少有新资金进入，但支出并不会有太大变化，资产曲线应该是下降的，\u003Cstrong>娴人是怎么做到让退休金慢慢成长的呢？\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">娴人提到了两个关键的数字——\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">一是退休前的\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(222, 120, 2);\">\u003Cstrong>储蓄率\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(220, 155, 4);\">\u003Cstrong>。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">正常退休的情况下，储蓄率至少要是工资的15%-20%，也就是税收1万的工资，能攒下1500-2000元。这是一个比较恰当的数字。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">如果你想提前退休，那储蓄率就要更高，\u003Cstrong>最好达到50%左右\u003C\u002Fstrong>，也就是5000元。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">二是退休后的\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(222, 120, 2);\">\u003Cstrong>提取率\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">财务规划师威廉·班根在1994年通过测算提出了一个比较安全的提取率：4%，也被称为4%法则。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">如果退休之后，你每年从投资组合中\u003Cstrong>提取4%\u003C\u002Fstrong>，那么这笔钱可以坚持30年不枯竭：既能保证你的日常开销，又能保证在你生命结束前不会耗尽资金。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">比如退休前有200万资产，退休后每年花8万，能一直花到八九十岁。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">并且，威廉·班根还考虑到了\u003Cstrong>通货膨胀因素\u003C\u002Fstrong>，毕竟如果物价一直上涨，我们一直按4%提取，就越过越穷了。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">退休后，我们每年也可以给自己「加薪」，在前一年的基础上×通货膨胀率。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">假设第一年你提取了8万，而这一年物价涨了2%\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 14px;\">（可以参考统计局的数据）\u003C\u002Fspan>，那么第二年的支出就可以调整为8.16万\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 14px;color: rgb(136, 136, 136);\">（=8×（1+2%））\u003C\u002Fspan>。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">以此类推，第三年提取的金额就是8.32万\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">（=8×（1+2%）（1+2%））\u003C\u002Fspan>......\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">这样我们就能让自己的生活水平处于一个比较稳定的状态。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\">\u003Cspan style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;\">\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F5c52e783-001d-4a3e-af2d-4cab92635305.jpg\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(214, 168, 65);\">03\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">知道了退休后的退休金提取率，我们可以倒推出，工作期间，应该储蓄多少退休金。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">计算方法很简单：\u003Cstrong style=\"color: rgb(222, 120, 2);\">每年生活费÷4%=退休金\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">这里就要提到\u003Cstrong>记账\u003C\u002Fstrong>的重要性了。只有通过记账，我们才能清楚地知道自己每年的具体开销。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">这里给你一个小建议。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">我们可以把账本分成两部分——\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>基本开销\u003C\u002Fstrong>：衣食住行、医疗育儿、孝敬老人等；\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>享受生活开销\u003C\u002Fstrong>：旅游、报兴趣班等。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">特别是享受生活开销这部分，可能有很多朋友在退休后反而才开始享受生活，\u003Cstrong>所以一定记得计算要为自己未来的生活方式准备多少钱。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">假设，我退休后一年的基本开销是10万，享受生活开销也是10万。也就是说，我要准备500万退休金才够\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 14px;\">（20万÷4%）\u003C\u002Fspan>。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">如果我们年轻时，配齐了养老保险和年金等保险，等退休后，这部分现金流就可以覆盖一部分支出，储蓄压力就会小很多。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">比如保险带来的现金流收入是一年10万，那么我们的退休资产承担的开支就减小到10万\u002F年，对应要存的退休金减小到250万\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 14px;\">（10万÷4%）\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(143, 149, 158);\">。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">此外，你想要更有安全感一些，还可以再额外准备一笔大额费用，专门应对意外支出。像是生病、房子、家电太老，需要修缮等。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">关于房子修缮这一点，我觉得娴人的想法很不错，我们可以在退休前先把有问题的家具家电换掉一轮，就能为未来的退休减轻点负担了。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\">\u003Cspan style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;\">\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002Ff7c082bb-cbe6-4922-bff2-26567faa4e52.jpg\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(214, 168, 65);\">04\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">好啦，回到开头的话题，既然每年都有一笔开销，娴人的资产为啥「越滚越多」呢？\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(222, 120, 2);\">\u003Cstrong>一是「节流」\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>，她的退休时间比其他人早，为了让攒下的钱更禁得住花，她每年的提取率\u003Cstrong>控制在3%-3.5%\u003C\u002Fstrong>；\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(222, 120, 2);\">\u003Cstrong>二是「开源」\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>，要想让钱一直成长，还要对退休金进行合适的投资。如果年化收益率能超过4%，就可以覆盖开支，无需动用本金。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">娴人自己看了很多书，把资产按照\u003Cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(254, 212, 164, 0.8);\">\u003Cstrong>风险部分40%、低风险部分60%\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>的比例进行配置——\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>高风险部分\u003C\u002Fstrong>，包括红利基金、高股息股票，想要每年稳定收息；还有跟踪全球股票的指数基金，赚「整个市场」的钱；\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cstrong>低风险部分\u003C\u002Fstrong>，包括美国国债、现金、债券基金等等。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">过去几年，全球股市涨得不错，她的资产年化收益率在6%左右，就得到开头咱们看的增值效果了。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;outline: 0px;letter-spacing: 0.544px;font-family: -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif;background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);line-height: 2em;visibility: visible;\">\u003Cspan style=\"outline: 0px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;\">\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002Fb5b30968-7829-493d-b38f-8f2619fc0782.jpg\">\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 16px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;text-align: center;\">\u003Cstrong>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(214, 168, 65);\">05\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">总得来说，娴人的节流、开源养老思路挺值得参考的，这里再做几点补充——\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(254, 212, 164, 0.8);\">\u003Cstrong>一是关于提早退休的准备。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">很多想提早退休的朋友，将4%的提取率奉为「FIRE圣经」。但这里存在一个误区：\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">威廉·班根假设的是\u003Cstrong>一个人60岁退休，这笔钱够花30年\u003C\u002Fstrong>，90岁也是大多数人的生命尽头了。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">但现在很多30岁的年轻人退休，\u003Cstrong>想靠一笔钱活60年以上\u003C\u002Fstrong>，就不现实了，更别提咱们未来可能活得更久。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">基金评级机构晨星，计算了不同支取时段，一笔钱的安全提取率，发现4%的提取率可能撑不过30年。例如40年的\u003Cstrong>提取率得降低到3.4%以下，否则将面临破产。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cimg src=\"https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F60df88de-4f11-4aa5-9f32-ffed13639e8a.jpg\">\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">这个结论可以让年轻人清醒一点，别那么早就不工作，打工时长并不会消失，大概率会延迟到老年「还债」，难度加倍。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">另外，提取率越低，钱花得越久。3%的提取率比4%能多支撑十年，降低物欲、控制支出也很重要。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cspan style=\"background-color: rgba(254, 212, 164, 0.8);\">\u003Cstrong>二是关于投资的启发。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">娴人是60后，年轻时经历过90年的台股大崩盘，直到2020年台股才超过当年的高点。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">所以，她打从开始投资，就放眼\u003Cstrong>全球资产，不局限于本土的股票、债券。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">全球投资的理念也适用于我们。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">以配置中美指数的\u003Cstrong>极简投资\u003C\u002Fstrong>为例，过去十年的投资回报率大概是年均7-8%左右，大幅跑赢A股，也让不少小伙伴意识到分散投资的好处。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">另外，\u003Cspan style=\"background-color: rgb(255, 218, 169);\">\u003Cstrong>尽早开始投资很重要\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>——\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">一是\u003Cstrong>提前对市场上的资产有个了解\u003C\u002Fstrong>，不至于以后理财轻信骗子的话，可能一个不小心，几百万就没了。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">二是\u003Cstrong>早点享受复利\u003C\u002Fstrong>，同样是投资1万元，按6%的收益率算，20年后这笔钱是3.2万，30年后是5.7万，相差了快一倍。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">三是\u003Cstrong>适应市场的波动\u003C\u002Fstrong>，知道自己的风险承受能力，再来分配资产。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">还是根据晨星的统计\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(143, 149, 158);font-size: 14px;\">（见上图）\u003C\u002Fspan>，计划支取30年的情况下，\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(222, 120, 2);\">\u003Cstrong>股票比重20%-40%\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fspan>反而能得到最高的提取率\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(136, 136, 136);font-size: 14px;\">（4%）\u003C\u002Fspan>。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">你可以参考这个数字来安排手上的资金。\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;letter-spacing: 0.578px;line-height: 2em;\">\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\n \u003Cp style=\"margin-right: 16px;margin-bottom: 0px;margin-left: 16px;color: rgb(34, 34, 34);font-family: Optima-Regular, PingFangTC-light;font-size: 16px;letter-spacing: 1px;caret-color: rgb(51, 51, 51);visibility: visible;line-height: 2em;\">好啦，希望今天的分享，能帮你规划一个更轻松愉快的退休生活，晚安🌹\u003C\u002Fp>\n\u003C\u002Fdiv>","","2025-01-10 21:31:00",100,0,"renqiang@jane7.com","2025-06-06 17:40:09",false,17372,2,"1038002",[],[],[],[],[31,41,53,64],{"pageSize":4,"articleWikiId":32,"wikiName":33,"articleCode":34,"locationType":24,"sortNumber":35,"articleTitle":36,"introduction":36,"coverImage":37,"likeCount":19,"realSearch":22,"createTime":38,"seoUrl":39,"seoKeywords":40},97,"理财产品","JP2020071417444230323",20200714,"有没有不会亏的投资？说说这3种理财产品","https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F9f680140-f8aa-46ca-9837-0ee3a5b0f2c0.png","2020-07-14 17:44:42","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.jane7.com\u002Farticle-financing-JP2020071417444230323-97.html","牛市,保本投资,保本理财",{"pageSize":4,"articleWikiId":42,"wikiName":43,"articleCode":44,"locationType":24,"sortNumber":45,"articleTitle":46,"introduction":47,"coverImage":48,"likeCount":49,"realSearch":22,"createTime":50,"seoUrl":51,"seoKeywords":52},94,"财商入门","JP2020102310034071360",20201023,"1个思路，轻松打理闲钱","今天我们从1个思路出发，和你分享合理的资产分配思路。","https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002F897a7fbc-22b9-419f-93df-544c9c269014.png",12,"2020-10-23 10:03:40","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.jane7.com\u002Farticle-financing-JP2020102310034071360-94.html","理财",{"pageSize":4,"articleWikiId":54,"wikiName":55,"articleCode":56,"locationType":24,"sortNumber":57,"articleTitle":58,"introduction":59,"coverImage":60,"likeCount":19,"realSearch":22,"createTime":61,"seoUrl":62,"seoKeywords":63},93,"基金定投","JP2020091515161489469",20200915,"省到就是赚到，基金怎么买比较省手续费？","很多人刚开始投资基金，往往只关注收益，却忽略基金的交易费用，其实买入卖出都是要花钱的。今天就来讲一讲，如何买基金才能赚得更多？","https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002Fd441ada8-5a69-4ac6-a7ba-9997ad31e715.png","2020-09-15 15:16:14","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.jane7.com\u002Farticle-financing-JP2020091515161489469-93.html","基金",{"pageSize":4,"articleWikiId":42,"wikiName":43,"articleCode":65,"locationType":24,"sortNumber":66,"articleTitle":67,"introduction":68,"coverImage":69,"likeCount":7,"realSearch":22,"createTime":70,"seoUrl":71,"seoKeywords":72},"JP2020101518143320076",20201016,"如何查询一只指数的估值？手把手教你","以沪深300指数为例，教你如何利用理杏仁网站，查询一只指数的估值。","https:\u002F\u002Fimage.jane7.com\u002Fa4f32ef4-4e14-48ea-9cdd-22667f92d2d0.png","2020-10-15 18:14:33","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.jane7.com\u002Farticle-financing-JP2020101518143320076-94.html","理财,市盈率"]